Cardiology Research, ISSN 1923-2829 print, 1923-2837 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, Cardiol Res and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website https://www.cardiologyres.org

Original Article

Volume 2, Number 4, August 2011, pages 168-173


RT 3D TEE: Characteristics of Mitral Valve in Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation Evaluated by MVQ Program

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Mitral valve remodelling in ischemic heart disease.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Area of minimal surface spanning annulus.
Figure 3.
Figure 3. Exposed area of both leaflets.

Tables

Table 1. Followed Parameters in IHD and Controls
 
A3 (mm2)h (mm)ht (mm)BL (mm2)
*indicate statistical significance (Student t-test) compared to controls.
IHD1191.4 ± 396.4*3.9 ± 2.2*11.4 ± 5.0*1438.0 ± 513.4*
Controls955.8 ± 516.24.3 ± 1.45.9 ± 2.81046.3 ± 432.2
AL (mm2)PL (mm2)BL/A3 (x100)LV EF (%)
*indicate statistical significance (Student t-test) compared to controls.
IHD828.3 ± 325.6*591.8 ± 264.2*121.1 ± 14.6*39.8 ± 21.6*
Controls588.1 ± 239.2459.1 ± 217.2112.8 ± 7.3458.2 ± 11.2

 

Table 2. Subgroups of IHD Compared to the Controls
 
A3 (mm2)h (mm)ht (mm)BL (mm2)
*indicate statistical significance (Student t-test) compared to controls.
IHD BL/A3 normal1146.1 ± 356.1*4.0 ± 2.410.5 ± 5.0*1312.8 ± 435.0*
IHD BL/A3 pathol.1223.3 ± 410.4*3.8 ± 1.8*12.2 ± 4.0*1526.1 ± 450.6*
Controls955.8 ± 516.24.3 ± 1.45.9 ± 2.81046.3 ± 432.2
AL (mm2)PL (mm2)LV EF (%)
*indicate statistical significance (Student t-test) compared to controls.
IHD BL/A3 normal746.1 ± 242.0*566.6 ± 229.8*43.0 ± 22.1*
IHD BL/A3 pathol.886.1 ± 326.0*639.8 ± 220.0*37.6 ± 19.8*
Controls588.1 ± 239.2459.1 ± 217.258.2 ± 11.2

 

Table 3. Subgroups of IHD Compared to Each Other
 
A3 (mm2)h (mm)ht (mm)BL (mm2)
*indicate statistical significance (Student t-test).
IHD BL/A3 normal1146.1 ± 356.14.0 ± 2.410.5 ± 5.01312.8 ± 435.0
IHD BL/A3 pathol.1223.3 ± 410.43.8 ± 1.812.2 ± 4.0*1526.1 ± 450.6*
AL (mm2)PL (mm2)LV EF (%)RV
*indicate statistical significance (Student t-test).
IHD BL/A3 normal746.1 ± 242.0566.6 ± 229.843.0 ± 22.124.1 ± 20.0
IHD BL/A3 pathol.886.1 ± 326.0*639.8 ± 220.0*37.6 ± 19.8*24.7 ± 19.8